How Safe Is Your Home?
Today more than twice as many people die in trips and falls at home than in car crashes according to a recent RoSPA charity report. With the summer months upon us, spring cleaners and DIY enthusiasts set about jobs around the home and garden, clearing and climbing can increase the risk of home injuries. More accidents happen in the home than anywhere else and as thousands of people prepare to clear out the old and bring in the new, simple chores can lead to falls, injuries and poisonings and as a result people not able to work, some with long term consequences.
The Facts:
5,000 people die in accidents at home every year.
Deaths at home have risen by 50% over the last 25 years.
The biggest killer at home is falls. The next largest categories are poisoning and obstruction of the airway.
2.7 million people in the UK are injured in a home accident and attend Accident and Emergency every year and 250,000 of those are injured doing DIY, maintenance or gardening at home.
76,000 children under the age of 14 are admitted to hospital for treatment following accidents in and around the home every year of which over 40% are under 5 years of age.
7,000 people were admitted to hospital after accidents involving a fall on or off a ladder, while nearly 4,000 were admitted following accidents involving furniture, according to latest annual NHS figures.
Today homes are far more dangerous than the roads and twice as many people die in trips and falls than in car crashes.
How safe is your home?
Everyone thinks that they are safe at home but they are not. The home is where the most accidents occur and when they do it happens very quickly. It only takes a blink of an eye to slip down the stairs or start a fire by leaving an unattended pan in the kitchen or flammable items near a heat source. Every year in the UK there are more than 2.7 million accidents in the home where people turn up to Accident and Emergency departments for treatment.
What could kill or injure you?
Reading these figures might make you think about your own home safety. By being aware of the main areas where accidents can happen, you can do everything possible to avoid them. Check out the list below and ask yourself, how many of these things are you doing to stay safe?
Staying Safe at Home:
Lighting Your Home for Safety
• A well-lit home is a safer home. Light not only keeps burglars away, but it can help prevent trips and falls that can cause serious injury.
• Illuminate your work – kitchen worktops, writing desks, workbenches, garage, basement and utility room.
• Stairways – all stairs, landings, and entries, inside and out, should be well lit. Install a light switch at the top and bottom of each indoor staircase.
• Outside – light your front door and patio or front step.
• Light switches – Make sure everyone can reach and turn them on and off easily.
• Don’t try to do your own electrical work – get a professional.
Avoiding Falls
• Secure down rugs and carpets.
• Safety-Proof Stairs – stairs inside and out should have good handrails.
• Tidy up clutter from the stairs and walkways.
• For young children install safety gates at the top and bottom of stairs.
• Keep halls and stairs well lit.
• Use a mat in slippery areas, e.g., shower.
• Don’t climb on chairs, use a step ladder and wear sensible shoes.
Make Windows Safe
• Many young children as well as adults are killed and injured in falls from upstairs windows. Get experts with proper access equipment to undertake maintenance, cleaning and repairs.
• Install childproof window locks with quick-release mechanisms (in case of fire) on upper floor windows.
• Keep furniture away from windows, especially in children’s room, and always watch children around windows.
Electrical Safety
• Don’t use appliances with a worn or damaged flex.
• Get appliances checked regularly.
• Never overload an electrical socket.
• Use a Residual Current Device (RCD) for the whole house.
• Don’t try to do your own electrical work – get a professional.
Safety with Medication and Cleaners
• Put medicines in lockable cabinets away from children.
• Keep medicines and cleaners in their original containers, clearly labelled.
• Put chemicals used for cleaning, the garden or DIY out of reach.
Fire Safety
• Fit and check smoke alarms on each floor.
• Service gas appliances annually.
• Never leave a pan unattended in the kitchen. Use an electric deep fat fryer.
Heating and Cooking
• Check boiler and gas appliances – beware of second-hand bargains.
• Be aware when cooking – pan handles, hot water.
• Make sure sharp knives are out of reach.
Gas Safety – Carbon Monoxide
• Avoid the risk of carbon monoxide gas poisoning! – a gas that you can’t see, smell or taste – you might not know it’s there but it’s released when faulty appliances start leaking.
• To keep your home safe, you need to get your gas appliances checked once a year and install an easy to fit, wireless, carbon monoxide alarm with a long-life guaranteed battery.
• Low exposure to the gas can cause long-term health damage, and high levels of exposure can be fatal.
• Every year, around 50 people die in the UK from carbon monoxide poisoning and many more fall sick.
DlY and Garden Safety
• Don’t tackle jobs unless you have the knowledge and ability.
• Wear appropriate clothing.
• Stop and disconnect all electrical appliances before working on them.
• Use a Residual Current Device (RCD).
• Working at height with ladders are jobs best left to professional experts.
Yours sincerely
Dave Joyce
National Health, Safety & Environment Officer
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